Why Trade-In Value Is Lower Than Private-Sale Value
Dealers typically offer around 70-85% of a vehicle's private-sale value as a trade-in, since they need margin to cover reconditioning, holding costs, and profit when reselling the vehicle. This calculator uses 85% as an illustrative estimate.
Estimated Trade-In ≈ Private-Sale Value × 85%
Net Equity = Trade-In Value − Remaining Loan Payoff
Trade-In vs. Private Sale: The Trade-off
- Trade-in: Faster and more convenient, and in many states reduces the sales tax owed on your new car purchase (since tax is often calculated on the price difference)
- Private sale: Typically nets more money, but requires more time, effort, and some risk in dealing with buyers directly
Negative Equity Consideration
If your remaining loan payoff exceeds your trade-in value (negative equity), that difference typically gets rolled into your new car loan, increasing what you owe — always know your payoff amount before negotiating a trade-in.