What Is a Cord of Firewood?
A standard (full) cord is a stack of wood measuring 4 ft × 4 ft × 8 ft, equal to 128 cubic feet. This is the standard unit firewood is bought and sold by in the US.
Cords = (Length × Depth × Height) ÷ 128
Common Firewood Measurement Terms
- Full cord: 128 cubic feet (4×4×8 ft)
- Face cord (or rick): A stack 4 ft high × 8 ft long, but only as deep as the log length (often 16-18 inches) — this is a fraction of a full cord and is not a standardized legal unit, so prices for a "face cord" vary widely
Why This Matters When Buying
Firewood sellers sometimes use ambiguous terms like "truckload" or "face cord" that aren't standardized units. Always ask for the exact stack dimensions and calculate the actual cord volume yourself to ensure you're getting a fair price and comparing sellers accurately.